The most obvious aspect of Fielding’s Jonathan Wilde is his
critique on the way that greatness is viewed. The example of Alexander the
Great is used multiple times as an example of true greatness because he took
what he wanted with little to no regard of the people he was taking it from.
This “greatness” can also be viewed as a commentary on the corrupt nature of
the high standing member of the mid 1700’s British society. Greatness is a
concept viewed by Wilde to be something that a man at any level of class could
achieve because you do not have to be born into it, you can take it for
yourself. On one hand I appreciate the capitalistic approach to advancing
yourself in life, this seems very American, but the manner in which this is
being done speaks more to corruptness than economic savvy. Taking Swifts idea
of considering multiple perspectives, I want to take a look at the alternative
to greatness. In high-class society, there is not much to consider, not being
great would simply look like wealthy people not taking advantage of other and
living on their own money. However, the average or not great lower class would
come across to me as lazy individuals who are not smart enough to fight the
system. In this hypothetical world of Henry Fielding it seems that the only way
for the lower class to fight against what is taking advantage of them is to
grab whatever you can at any cost. This might make them morally questionable in
our modern eyes, but you cannot fault the Greatness of Wilde when considering
what other options he might have. So, yes the “greatness” in Jonathan Wilde is
a shaming critique on the upper class, but ignoring that fact, Wilde might
actually be great for not allowing the system to just roll him over.
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